#!/usr/bin/env python # Scour # Version 0.09 # # Copyright 2009 Jeff Schiller # # This file is part of Scour, http://www.codedread.com/scour/ # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # Notes: # rubys' path-crunching ideas here: http://intertwingly.net/code/svgtidy/spec.rb # (and implemented here: http://intertwingly.net/code/svgtidy/svgtidy.rb ) # Yet more ideas here: http://wiki.inkscape.org/wiki/index.php/Save_Cleaned_SVG # TODO: Adapt this script into an Inkscape python plugin # # * Specify a limit to the precision of all positional elements. # * Clean up Definitions # * Collapse duplicate gradient definitions # * Clean up CSS # * Convert RGB colours from RGB(r,g,b) to #RRGGBB format # * Convert RGB colours from #RRGGBB to #RGB if possible # * Clean up paths # * Detect vertical/horizontal lines and replace. # * Eliminate empty path segments # * Eliminate last segment in a polygon # * Collapse straight curves. # * Convert absolute path segments to relative ones. # * Process Transformations # * Process quadratic Bezier curves # * Collapse all group based transformations # Suggestion from Richard Hutch: # * Put id attributes first in the serialization (or make the d attribute last) # Next Up: # + fix bug when removing stroke styles # + Remove gradients that are only referenced by one other gradient # + added option to prevent group collapsing # + prevent groups with title/desc children from being collapsed # + remove stroke=none attribute # - Remove unnecessary units of precision on attributes # - Remove unnecessary units of precision on path coordinates # - Convert all colors to #RRGGBB format # - Reduce #RRGGBB format to #RGB format when possible # https://bugs.edge.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/human-icon-theme/+bug/361667/ # Some notes to not forget: # - removing empty nested groups also potentially loses some semantic information # (i.e. the following button: # # # # # will be flattened) # necessary to get true division from __future__ import division import os import sys import string import xml.dom.minidom import re import math import base64 import os.path import urllib APP = 'scour' VER = '0.09' COPYRIGHT = 'Copyright Jeff Schiller, 2009' NS = { 'SVG': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'XLINK': 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink', 'SODIPODI': 'http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd', 'INKSCAPE': 'http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape', 'ADOBE_ILLUSTRATOR': 'http://ns.adobe.com/AdobeIllustrator/10.0/', 'ADOBE_GRAPHS': 'http://ns.adobe.com/Graphs/1.0/', 'ADOBE_SVG_VIEWER': 'http://ns.adobe.com/AdobeSVGViewerExtensions/3.0/', 'ADOBE_VARIABLES': 'http://ns.adobe.com/Variables/1.0/', 'ADOBE_SFW': 'http://ns.adobe.com/SaveForWeb/1.0/', 'ADOBE_EXTENSIBILITY': 'http://ns.adobe.com/Extensibility/1.0/', 'ADOBE_FLOWS': 'http://ns.adobe.com/Flows/1.0/', 'ADOBE_IMAGE_REPLACEMENT': 'http://ns.adobe.com/ImageReplacement/1.0/', 'ADOBE_CUSTOM': 'http://ns.adobe.com/GenericCustomNamespace/1.0/', 'ADOBE_XPATH': 'http://ns.adobe.com/XPath/1.0/' } unwanted_ns = [ NS['SODIPODI'], NS['INKSCAPE'], NS['ADOBE_ILLUSTRATOR'], NS['ADOBE_GRAPHS'], NS['ADOBE_SVG_VIEWER'], NS['ADOBE_VARIABLES'], NS['ADOBE_SFW'], NS['ADOBE_EXTENSIBILITY'], NS['ADOBE_FLOWS'], NS['ADOBE_IMAGE_REPLACEMENT'], NS['ADOBE_CUSTOM'], NS['ADOBE_XPATH'] ] svgAttributes = [ 'clip-rule', 'fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'filter', 'font-family', 'font-size', 'font-stretch', 'font-style', 'font-variant', 'font-weight', 'line-height', 'opacity', 'stop-color', 'stop-opacity', 'stroke', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-width', ] def findElementById(node, id): if node == None or node.nodeType != 1: return None if node.getAttribute('id') == id: return node for child in node.childNodes : e = findElementById(child,id) if e != None: return e return None # returns all elements with id attributes def findElementsWithId(node,elems={}): id = node.getAttribute('id') if id != '' : elems[id] = node if node.hasChildNodes() : for child in node.childNodes: # from http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/idl-definitions.html # we are only really interested in nodes of type Element (1) if child.nodeType == 1 : findElementsWithId(child, elems) return elems # returns the number of times an id is referenced as well as all elements that reference it # currently looks at fill, stroke, clip-path, mask, marker and xlink:href attributes def findReferencedElements(node,ids={}): # TODO: error here (ids is not cleared upon next invocation), the # input argument ids is clunky here (see below how it is called) href = node.getAttributeNS(NS['XLINK'],'href') # if xlink:href is set, then grab the id if href != '' and len(href) > 1 and href[0] == '#': # we remove the hash mark from the beginning of the id id = href[1:] if ids.has_key(id) : ids[id][0] += 1 ids[id][1].append(node) else: ids[id] = [1,[node]] # now get all style properties and the fill, stroke, filter attributes styles = string.split(node.getAttribute('style'),';') referencingProps = ['fill', 'stroke', 'filter', 'clip-path', 'mask', 'marker-start', 'marker-end', 'marker-mid'] for attr in referencingProps: styles.append( string.join([attr,node.getAttribute(attr)],':') ) for style in styles: propval = string.split(style,':') if len(propval) == 2 : prop = propval[0].strip() val = propval[1].strip() if prop in referencingProps and val != '' and val[0:5] == 'url(#' : id = val[5:val.find(')')] if ids.has_key(id) : ids[id][0] += 1 ids[id][1].append(node) else: ids[id] = [1,[node]] if node.hasChildNodes() : for child in node.childNodes: if child.nodeType == 1 : findReferencedElements(child, ids) return ids numIDsRemoved = 0 numElemsRemoved = 0 numAttrsRemoved = 0 numRastersEmbedded = 0 # removes all unreferenced elements except for , , , , and # also vacuums the defs of any non-referenced renderable elements # returns the number of unreferenced elements removed from the document def removeUnreferencedElements(doc): global numElemsRemoved num = 0 removeTags = ['linearGradient', 'radialGradient', 'pattern'] identifiedElements = findElementsWithId(doc.documentElement, {}) referencedIDs = findReferencedElements(doc.documentElement, {}) for id in identifiedElements: if not id in referencedIDs: goner = findElementById(doc.documentElement, id) if goner != None and goner.parentNode != None and goner.nodeName in removeTags: goner.parentNode.removeChild(goner) num += 1 numElemsRemoved += 1 # TODO: should also go through defs and vacuum it identifiedElements = findElementsWithId(doc.documentElement, {}) referencedIDs = findReferencedElements(doc.documentElement, {}) keepTags = ['font', 'style', 'metadata', 'script', 'title', 'desc'] num = 0 defs = doc.documentElement.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS['SVG'], 'defs') for aDef in defs: elemsToRemove = [] for elem in aDef.childNodes: if elem.nodeType == 1 and (elem.getAttribute('id') == '' or \ (not elem.getAttribute('id') in referencedIDs)) and \ not elem.nodeName in keepTags: elemsToRemove.append(elem) for elem in elemsToRemove: aDef.removeChild(elem) numElemsRemoved += 1 num += 1 return num return num # removes the unreferenced ID attributes # returns the number of ID attributes removed def removeUnreferencedIDs(referencedIDs, identifiedElements): global numIDsRemoved keepTags = ['font'] num = 0; for id in identifiedElements.keys(): node = identifiedElements[id] if referencedIDs.has_key(id) == False and not node.nodeName in keepTags: node.removeAttribute('id') numIDsRemoved += 1 num += 1 return num def removeNamespacedAttributes(node, namespaces): global numAttrsRemoved num = 0 if node.nodeType == 1 : # remove all namespace'd attributes from this element attrList = node.attributes attrsToRemove = [] for attrNum in range(attrList.length): attr = attrList.item(attrNum) if attr != None and attr.namespaceURI in namespaces: attrsToRemove.append(attr.nodeName) for attrName in attrsToRemove : num += 1 numAttrsRemoved += 1 node.removeAttribute(attrName) # now recurse for children for child in node.childNodes: num += removeNamespacedAttributes(child, namespaces) return num def removeNamespacedElements(node, namespaces): global numElemsRemoved num = 0 if node.nodeType == 1 : # remove all namespace'd child nodes from this element childList = node.childNodes childrenToRemove = [] for child in childList: if child != None and child.namespaceURI in namespaces: childrenToRemove.append(child) for child in childrenToRemove : num += 1 numElemsRemoved += 1 node.removeChild(child) # now recurse for children for child in node.childNodes: num += removeNamespacedElements(child, namespaces) return num # this walks further and further down the tree, removing groups # which do not have any attributes or a title/desc child and # promoting their children up one level def removeNestedGroups(node): global numElemsRemoved num = 0 groupsToRemove = [] for child in node.childNodes: if child.nodeName == 'g' and child.namespaceURI == NS['SVG'] and len(child.attributes) == 0: # only collapse group if it does not have a title or desc as a direct descendant for grandchild in child.childNodes: if grandchild.nodeType == 1 and grandchild.namespaceURI == NS['SVG'] and \ grandchild.nodeName in ['title','desc']: break else: groupsToRemove.append(child) for g in groupsToRemove: while g.childNodes.length > 0: g.parentNode.insertBefore(g.firstChild, g) g.parentNode.removeChild(g) numElemsRemoved += 1 num += 1 # now recurse for children for child in node.childNodes: if child.nodeType == 1: num += removeNestedGroups(child) return num def removeDuplicateGradientStops(doc): global numElemsRemoved num = 0 for gradType in ['linearGradient', 'radialGradient']: for grad in doc.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS['SVG'], gradType): stops = {} stopsToRemove = [] for stop in grad.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS['SVG'], 'stop'): offset = string.atof(stop.getAttribute('offset')) color = stop.getAttribute('stop-color') opacity = stop.getAttribute('stop-opacity') if stops.has_key(offset) : oldStop = stops[offset] if oldStop[0] == color and oldStop[1] == opacity: stopsToRemove.append(stop) stops[offset] = [color, opacity] for stop in stopsToRemove: stop.parentNode.removeChild(stop) num += 1 numElemsRemoved += 1 # linear gradients return num def collapseSinglyReferencedGradients(doc): global numElemsRemoved num = 0 # make sure to reset the ref'ed ids for when we are running this in testscour for rid,nodeCount in findReferencedElements(doc.documentElement, {}).iteritems(): count = nodeCount[0] nodes = nodeCount[1] if count == 1: elem = findElementById(doc.documentElement,rid) if elem != None and elem.nodeType == 1 and elem.nodeName in ['linearGradient', 'radialGradient'] \ and elem.namespaceURI == NS['SVG']: # found a gradient that is referenced by only 1 other element refElem = nodes[0] if refElem.nodeType == 1 and refElem.nodeName in ['linearGradient', 'radialGradient'] \ and refElem.namespaceURI == NS['SVG']: # elem is a gradient referenced by only one other gradient (refElem) # TODO: update elem with properties and stops from refElem # add the stops to the referencing gradient (this removes them from elem) if len(refElem.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS['SVG'], 'stop')) == 0: stopsToAdd = elem.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS['SVG'], 'stop') for stop in stopsToAdd: refElem.appendChild(stop) # adopt the gradientUnits, spreadMethod, gradientTransform attributess if # they are unspecified on refElem for attr in ['gradientUnits','spreadMethod','gradientTransform']: if refElem.getAttribute(attr) == '' and not elem.getAttribute(attr) == '': refElem.setAttributeNS(None, attr, elem.getAttribute(attr)) # if both are radialGradients, adopt elem's fx,fy,cx,cy,r attributes if # they are unspecified on refElem if elem.nodeName == 'radialGradient' and refElem.nodeName == 'radialGradient': for attr in ['fx','fy','cx','cy','r']: if refElem.getAttribute(attr) == '' and not elem.getAttribute(attr) == '': refElem.setAttributeNS(None, attr, elem.getAttribute(attr)) # if both are linearGradients, adopt elem's x1,y1,x2,y2 attributes if # they are unspecified on refElem if elem.nodeName == 'linearGradient' and refElem.nodeName == 'linearGradient': for attr in ['x1','y1','x2','y2']: if refElem.getAttribute(attr) == '' and not elem.getAttribute(attr) == '': refElem.setAttributeNS(None, attr, elem.getAttribute(attr)) # now remove the xlink:href from refElem refElem.removeAttributeNS(NS['XLINK'], 'href') # now delete elem elem.parentNode.removeChild(elem) numElemsRemoved += 1 num += 1 return num coord = re.compile("\\-?\\d+\\.?\\d*") scinumber = re.compile("[\\-\\+]?(\\d*\\.?)?\\d+[eE][\\-\\+]?\\d+") number = re.compile("[\\-\\+]?(\\d*\\.?)?\\d+") sciExponent = re.compile("[eE]([\\-\\+]?\\d+)") unit = re.compile("(em|ex|px|pt|pc|cm|mm|in|\\%){1,1}$") class Unit: INVALID = -1 NONE = 0 PCT = 1 PX = 2 PT = 3 PC = 4 EM = 5 EX = 6 CM = 7 MM = 8 IN = 9 @staticmethod def get(str): if str == None or str == '': return Unit.NONE elif str == '%': return Unit.PCT elif str == 'px': return Unit.PX elif str == 'pt': return Unit.PT elif str == 'pc': return Unit.PC elif str == 'em': return Unit.EM elif str == 'ex': return Unit.EX elif str == 'cm': return Unit.CM elif str == 'mm': return Unit.MM elif str == 'in': return Unit.IN return Unit.INVALID class SVGLength: def __init__(self, str): # print "Parsing '%s'" % str try: # simple unitless and no scientific notation self.value = string.atof(str) self.units = Unit.NONE # print " Value =", self.value except ValueError: # we know that the length string has an exponent, a unit, both or is invalid # TODO: parse out number, exponent and unit unitBegin = 0 scinum = scinumber.match(str) if scinum != None: # this will always match, no need to check it numMatch = number.match(str) expMatch = sciExponent.search(str, numMatch.start(0)) self.value = string.atof(numMatch.group(0)) * math.pow(10, string.atof(expMatch.group(1))) unitBegin = expMatch.end(1) else: # unit or invalid numMatch = number.match(str) if numMatch != None: self.value = string.atof(numMatch.group(0)) unitBegin = numMatch.end(0) if unitBegin != 0 : # print " Value =", self.value unitMatch = unit.search(str, unitBegin) if unitMatch != None : self.units = Unit.get(unitMatch.group(0)) # print " Units =", self.units # invalid else: # TODO: this needs to set the default for the given attribute (how?) # print " Invalid: ", str self.value = 0 self.units = Unit.INVALID # returns the length of a property # TODO: eventually use the above class once it is complete def getSVGLength(value): try: v = string.atof(value) except ValueError: coordMatch = coord.match(value) if coordMatch != None: unitMatch = unit.search(value, coordMatch.start(0)) v = value return v def repairStyle(node): num = 0 if node.nodeType == 1 and len(node.getAttribute('style')) > 0 : # get all style properties and stuff them into a dictionary styleMap = { } rawStyles = string.split(node.getAttribute('style'),';') for style in rawStyles: propval = string.split(style,':') if len(propval) == 2 : styleMap[propval[0].strip()] = propval[1].strip() # I've seen this enough to know that I need to correct it: # fill: url(#linearGradient4918) rgb(0, 0, 0); for prop in ['fill', 'stroke'] : if styleMap.has_key(prop) : chunk = styleMap[prop].split(') ') if len(chunk) == 2 and chunk[0][:5] == 'url(#' and chunk[1] == 'rgb(0, 0, 0)' : styleMap[prop] = chunk[0] + ')' num += 1 # Here is where we can weed out unnecessary styles like: # opacity:1 if styleMap.has_key('opacity') : opacity = string.atof(styleMap['opacity']) # opacity='1.0' is useless, remove it if opacity == 1.0 : del styleMap['opacity'] # if opacity='0' then all fill and stroke properties are useless, remove them elif opacity == 0.0 : for uselessStyle in ['fill', 'fill-opacity', 'fill-rule', 'stroke', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-opacity', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-opacity'] : if styleMap.has_key(uselessStyle): del styleMap[uselessStyle] num += 1 # if stroke:none, then remove all stroke-related properties (stroke-width, etc) # TODO: should also detect if the computed value of this element is fill="none" if styleMap.has_key('stroke') and styleMap['stroke'] == 'none' : for strokestyle in [ 'stroke-width', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-miterlimit', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-opacity'] : if styleMap.has_key(strokestyle) : del styleMap[strokestyle] num += 1 del styleMap['stroke'] # if fill:none, then remove all fill-related properties (fill-rule, etc) # TODO: should also detect if fill-opacity=0 if styleMap.has_key('fill') and styleMap['fill'] == 'none' : for fillstyle in [ 'fill-rule', 'fill-opacity' ] : if styleMap.has_key(fillstyle) : del styleMap[fillstyle] num += 1 # stop-opacity: 1 if styleMap.has_key('stop-opacity') : if string.atof(styleMap['stop-opacity']) == 1.0 : del styleMap['stop-opacity'] num += 1 # fill-opacity: 1 or 0 if styleMap.has_key('fill-opacity') : fillOpacity = string.atof(styleMap['fill-opacity']) # TODO: This is actually a problem is the parent element does not have fill-opacity = 1 if fillOpacity == 1.0 : del styleMap['fill-opacity'] num += 1 elif fillOpacity == 0.0 : for uselessFillStyle in [ 'fill', 'fill-rule' ] : if styleMap.has_key(uselessFillStyle): del styleMap[uselessFillStyle] num += 1 # stroke-opacity: 1 or 0 if styleMap.has_key('stroke-opacity') : strokeOpacity = string.atof(styleMap['stroke-opacity']) # TODO: This is actually a problem is the parent element does not have stroke-opacity = 1 if strokeOpacity == 1.0 : del styleMap['stroke-opacity'] num += 1 elif strokeOpacity == 0.0 : for uselessStrokeStyle in [ 'stroke', 'stroke-width', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset' ] : if styleMap.has_key(uselessStrokeStyle): del styleMap[uselessStrokeStyle] num += 1 # stroke-width: 0 if styleMap.has_key('stroke-width') : strokeWidth = getSVGLength(styleMap['stroke-width']) if strokeWidth == 0.0 : for uselessStrokeStyle in [ 'stroke', 'stroke-linejoin', 'stroke-linecap', 'stroke-dasharray', 'stroke-dashoffset', 'stroke-opacity' ] : if styleMap.has_key(uselessStrokeStyle): del styleMap[uselessStrokeStyle] num += 1 # TODO: what else? # now if any of the properties match known SVG attributes we prefer attributes # over style so emit them and remove them from the style map for propName in styleMap.keys() : if propName in svgAttributes : node.setAttribute(propName, styleMap[propName]) del styleMap[propName] # sew our style back together fixedStyle = '' for prop in styleMap.keys() : fixedStyle += prop + ':' + styleMap[prop] + ';' if fixedStyle != '' : node.setAttribute('style', fixedStyle) else: node.removeAttribute('style') for child in node.childNodes : num += repairStyle(child) return num # does nothing at the moment but waste time def cleanPath(element) : path = element.getAttribute('d') # converts raster references to inline images # NOTE: there are size limits to base64-encoding handling in browsers def embedRasters(element) : global numRastersEmbedded href = element.getAttributeNS(NS['XLINK'],'href') # if xlink:href is set, then grab the id if href != '' and len(href) > 1: # find if href value has filename ext ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(href))[1].lower()[1:] # look for 'png', 'jpg', and 'gif' extensions if ext == 'png' or ext == 'jpg' or ext == 'gif': # check if href resolves to an existing file if os.path.isfile(href) == False : if href[:7] != 'http://' and os.path.isfile(href) == False : # if this is not an absolute path, set path relative # to script file based on input arg href = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(args[1]), href) rasterdata = '' # test if file exists locally if os.path.isfile(href) == True : # open raster file as raw binary raster = open( href, "rb") rasterdata = raster.read() elif href[:7] == 'http://': # raster = open( href, "rb") webFile = urllib.urlopen( href ) rasterdata = webFile.read() webFile.close() # ... should we remove all images which don't resolve? if rasterdata != '' : # base64-encode raster b64eRaster = base64.b64encode( rasterdata ) # set href attribute to base64-encoded equivalent if b64eRaster != '': # PNG and GIF both have MIME Type 'image/[ext]', but # JPEG has MIME Type 'image/jpeg' if ext == 'jpg': ext = 'jpeg' element.setAttributeNS(NS['XLINK'], 'href', 'data:image/' + ext + ';base64,' + b64eRaster) numRastersEmbedded += 1 del b64eRaster def properlySizeDoc(docElement): # get doc width and height w = SVGLength(docElement.getAttribute('width')) h = SVGLength(docElement.getAttribute('height')) # if width/height are not unitless or px then it is not ok to rewrite them into a viewBox if ((w.units != Unit.NONE and w.units != Unit.PX) or (w.units != Unit.NONE and w.units != Unit.PX)): return # else we have a statically sized image and we should try to remedy that # parse viewBox attribute vbSep = re.split("\\s*\\,?\\s*", docElement.getAttribute('viewBox'), 3) # if we have a valid viewBox we need to check it vbWidth,vbHeight = 0,0 if len(vbSep) == 4: try: # if x or y are specified and non-zero then it is not ok to overwrite it vbX = string.atof(vbSep[0]) vbY = string.atof(vbSep[1]) if vbX != 0 or vbY != 0: return # if width or height are not equal to doc width/height then it is not ok to overwrite it vbWidth = string.atof(vbSep[2]) vbHeight = string.atof(vbSep[3]) if vbWidth != w.value or vbHeight != h.value: return # if the viewBox did not parse properly it is invalid and ok to overwrite it except ValueError: pass # at this point it's safe to set the viewBox and remove width/height docElement.setAttribute('viewBox', '0 0 %s %s' % (w.value, h.value)) docElement.removeAttribute('width') docElement.removeAttribute('height') # this is the main method # input is a string representation of the input XML # returns a string representation of the output XML def scourString(in_string, options=[]): global numAttrsRemoved global numStylePropsFixed global numElemsRemoved doc = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(in_string) # for whatever reason this does not always remove all inkscape/sodipodi attributes/elements # on the first pass, so we do it multiple times # does it have to do with removal of children affecting the childlist? while removeNamespacedElements( doc.documentElement, unwanted_ns ) > 0 : pass while removeNamespacedAttributes( doc.documentElement, unwanted_ns ) > 0 : pass # remove the xmlns: declarations now xmlnsDeclsToRemove = [] attrList = doc.documentElement.attributes for num in range(attrList.length) : if attrList.item(num).nodeValue in unwanted_ns : xmlnsDeclsToRemove.append(attrList.item(num).nodeName) for attr in xmlnsDeclsToRemove : doc.documentElement.removeAttribute(attr) numAttrsRemoved += 1 # repair style (remove unnecessary style properties and change them into XML attributes) numStylePropsFixed = repairStyle(doc.documentElement) # remove empty defs, metadata, g # NOTE: these elements will be removed even if they have (invalid) text nodes elemsToRemove = [] for tag in ['defs', 'metadata', 'g'] : for elem in doc.documentElement.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS['SVG'], tag) : removeElem = not elem.hasChildNodes() if removeElem == False : for child in elem.childNodes : if child.nodeType in [1, 3, 4, 8] : break else: removeElem = True if removeElem : elem.parentNode.removeChild(elem) numElemsRemoved += 1 # remove unreferenced gradients/patterns outside of defs while removeUnreferencedElements(doc) > 0: pass if '--enable-id-stripping' in options: bContinueLooping = True while bContinueLooping: identifiedElements = findElementsWithId(doc.documentElement, {}) referencedIDs = findReferencedElements(doc.documentElement, {}) bContinueLooping = (removeUnreferencedIDs(referencedIDs, identifiedElements) > 0) if not '--disable-group-collapsing' in options: while removeNestedGroups(doc.documentElement) > 0: pass while removeDuplicateGradientStops(doc) > 0: pass # remove gradients that are only referenced by one other gradient while collapseSinglyReferencedGradients(doc) > 0: pass # clean path data for elem in doc.documentElement.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS['SVG'], 'path') : cleanPath(elem) # convert rasters references to base64-encoded strings for elem in doc.documentElement.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS['SVG'], 'image') : embedRasters(elem) # properly size the SVG document (ideally width/height should be 100% with a viewBox) properlySizeDoc(doc.documentElement) # output the document as a pretty string with a single space for indent out_string = doc.documentElement.toprettyxml(' ') # now strip out empty lines lines = [] # Get rid of empty lines for line in out_string.splitlines(True): if line.strip(): lines.append(line) # return the string stripped of empty lines return "".join(lines) # used mostly by unit tests # input is a filename # returns the minidom doc representation of the SVG def scourXmlFile(filename, options=[]): in_string = open(filename).read() # print 'IN=',in_string out_string = scourString(in_string, options) # print 'OUT=',out_string return xml.dom.minidom.parseString(out_string) def printHeader(): print APP , VER print COPYRIGHT def printSyntaxAndQuit(): printHeader() print 'usage: scour.py [-i input.svg] [-o output.svg] [OPTIONS]\n' print 'If the input file is not specified, stdin is used.' print 'If the output file is not specified, stdout is used.\n' print 'If an option is not available below that means it occurs automatically' print 'when scour is invoked. Available OPTIONS:\n' print ' --enable-id-stripping : Scour will remove all un-referenced ID attributes' print ' --disable-group-collapsing : Scour will not collapse elements' print '' quit() # returns a tuple with: # input stream, output stream, and a list of options specified on the command-line def parseCLA(): args = sys.argv[1:] # by default the input and output are the standard streams input = sys.stdin output = sys.stdout options = [] validOptions = [ '--disable-group-collapsing', '--enable-id-stripping', ] i = 0 while i < len(args): arg = args[i] i += 1 if arg == '-i' : if i < len(args) : input = open(args[i], 'r') i += 1 continue else: printSyntaxAndQuit() elif arg == '-o' : if i < len(args) : output = open(args[i], 'w') i += 1 continue else: printSyntaxAndQuit() elif arg in validOptions : options.append(arg) else : print 'Error! Invalid argument:', arg printSyntaxAndQuit() return (input, output, options) if __name__ == '__main__': (input, output, options) = parseCLA() # if we are not sending to stdout, then print out app information bOutputReport = False if output != sys.stdout : bOutputReport = True printHeader() # do the work in_string = input.read() out_string = scourString(in_string, options) output.write(out_string) # Close input and output files input.close() output.close() # output some statistics if we are not using stdout if bOutputReport : print " Number of unreferenced id attributes removed:", numIDsRemoved print " Number of elements removed:", numElemsRemoved print " Number of attributes removed:", numAttrsRemoved print " Number of style properties fixed:", numStylePropsFixed print " Number of raster images embedded inline:", numRastersEmbedded oldsize = os.path.getsize(input.name) newsize = os.path.getsize(output.name) #sizediff = (min(oldsize, newsize) / max(oldsize, newsize)) * 100; sizediff = (newsize / oldsize); print " Original file size:", oldsize, "bytes; new file size:", newsize, "bytes (" + str(sizediff)[:5] + "x)"